FOR MOEBIUS MOMS AND DADS: DOES YOUR CHILD HAVE SOCIAL PHOBIA?
Now, caution: it may be that your child does NOT have it. It may simply be that your child is shy. If so, we all can guess why that would be. But if you believe your child has excessive shyness, the important thing to do is to look into it, and have a professional see if your child meets the criteria.
And then see if your child can be helped:
"A small portion of shy teenagers may actually have social phobia, according to a new national study of adolescents.
Social phobia, a persistent, debilitating fear of situations that could involve scrutiny and judgment, is a somewhat controversial
diagnosis in children and teens, with critics arguing that the diagnosis turns normal shyness into a medical condition. But the new research finds that teens who meet the criteria for social phobia are also more likely to struggle with depression, anxiety, substance disorders and other problems. That finding suggests that social phobia is a serious condition
beyond regular shyness, the researchers report Monday (Oct. 17) in the journal Pediatrics.
To uncover the overlap between
shyness and social phobia, the researchers drew from a nationally representative
survey of 10,123 American teenagers and 6,483 of their parents. In face-to-face sessions, the teenagers answered questions about their level of shyness, anxiety and prescription medication use. The teens were also evaluated for social phobia.Parents were more likely to rate
their teens as shy than the teens themselves, with 62.4 percent of parents saying their teens were shy while only 46.7 percent of teens described themselves that way. Of the students who called themselves shy, 12.4 percent actually met the criteria to be diagnosed with social phobia. Of the teens described as shy by their parents, 10.6 percent met the criteria for social phobia. [
Top 10 Controversial Psychiatric Disorders]
Of teens not identified as shy, about 5 percent met the social phobia criteria.
The results suggest that "social phobia is not simply shyness," the researchers wrote. "In contrast to the high frequency of shyness observed among U.S. adolescents, social phobia affected a minority of youth."
More tellingly, the researchers reported, teenagers who met the criteria for social phobia reported more social struggles and more additional
psychological disorders than the teens who were
simply shy. Despite these troubles, the socially phobic teens were no more likely than their counterparts to be taking medication.
The implication, the researchers wrote, is that social phobia should be taken seriously in young people.
"Although many adolescents with social phobia demonstrate marked impairment, results suggest that few ever seek or obtain professional help," the researchers wrote. "Persistent claims that dispute the severity of this condition among youth likely will do little to alter their
course."
"If you want to stand out, don't be different, be outstanding."
-Meredith West
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